The Lok Sabha is the lower house of the Indian Parliament and represents the people of India directly. It is composed of members elected through general elections, held every five years, based on universal adult suffrage. The maximum strength of the Lok Sabha is 552, with 543 elected members and a provision (now abolished) for 2 nominated members from the Anglo-Indian community.

 

The Lok Sabha holds significant powers in India’s democratic system, including the authority to make laws, approve the Union Budget, and hold the executive accountable. It has exclusive power to introduce Money Bills, and its confidence is essential for the functioning of the Council of Ministers, led by the Prime Minister. The house is presided over by the Speaker, who maintains order and conducts proceedings. Overall, the Lok Sabha plays a crucial role in legislative functions and reflects the will of the Indian people.